Why Hannibal Failed
The battle of Cannae was a turning point for the Carthaginian general Hannibal Barca, who had achieved a remarkable victory against the Roman legions. With his smaller force, he outmaneuvered …
Why Constantine REALLY Converted to Christianity
In the summer of 310, Constantine experienced a life-changing vision that would set the course of his rule and impact the future of Christianity. He witnessed a celestial message, illuminated …
The 10 Most Famous Gladiators of the Roman Empire
Gladiators in ancient Rome were more than just fighters. Despite their short lifespans, they were revered and celebrated by spectators from all walks of life. Their battles drew massive crowds, …
How the Romans Learned – A Journey through the History and Culture of Roman Education
Education in ancient Rome was a cornerstone of its society, with roots firmly planted in the home before branching out into formal schooling. The family, particularly the father, played a …
The Emperor Hadrian – The Life of One of Rome’s Most Enlightened Emperors
Emperor Hadrian, ruling from 117 to 138 AD, was a Roman leader whose impact is felt deeply in history. Known for his love of arts and Greek culture, he also …
The Lives of Ancient Roman Women
The daily lives of women in ancient Rome were heavily influenced by the men around them. They played roles defined by family, society, and law, often moving straight from girlhood …
Spartacus Rebellion – Roman Servile Wars
In the heart of the ancient Roman Republic, a significant revolt erupted led by Spartacus, a Thracian warrior forced into slavery and gladiatorial combat. This uprising, known as the Third …
The First Roman Emperor – Octavian Caesar Augustus
The assassination of the first Roman Emperor Julius Caesar on March 15, 44 BC, marked a pivotal moment in Roman and world history. His murder, orchestrated by a faction worried …
What It Was Like to Be a Roman Gladiator
In ancient Rome, arena combat was a thrilling mix of sport, religion, and social status. Gladiators of Ancient Rome were celebrated, battling in front of massive audiences with a variety …
What did Caesar Look Like? Facial Reconstruction
In the heart of ancient Rome, Julius Caesar‘s journey was a tale filled with ambition and strategy. As the young consul, Caesar quickly became a beloved figure among the people …
Publius Clodius Pulcher: A Controversial Figure in Roman History
The life of Publius Clodius Pulcher, a notable Roman politician and demagogue of the late Roman Republic, is a riveting tale of ambition, scandal, and power. Born into a prominent …
Cicero (106 – 43 BC) – The Most Famous Roman Orator
Marcus Tullius Cicero remains one of the most significant figures from ancient Rome, whose influence extends far beyond his own lifetime. Born in 106 BC in Arpinum, Rome, he was …
Empress Theodora: Influence and Legacy of a Byzantine Ruler
Empress Theodora, a notable historical figure and the Empress of the Byzantine Empire rose from humble beginnings to become one of the most powerful women of her time, if not …
Vibia Sabina: Empress of Rome and Hadrian’s Enigmatic Consort
Vibia Sabina was a Roman Empress known for her marriage to Emperor Hadrian and her successive role in the Roman Empire. As the wife of a distinguished ruler during a …