Roman Legion Against Macedonian Phalanx
After their victory over Carthage, the Romans shifted their focus to the powerful kingdoms that grew from Alexander the Great’s empire. These new challenges saw Roman legions face off against …
Battle of Ecnomus (256 BC) – Largest Naval Battle in History
During the First Punic War, Rome and Carthage clashed in a massive naval battle near Ecnomus. With hundreds of warships and almost 300,000 men involved, this fight stands out as …
How Drusus Formed Rome’s Germanic Frontier
In our exploration of the Julio-Claudian Emperors, we turn our attention to Nero Claudius Drusus, a significant figure whose early accomplishments helped shape Roman history. Drusus’ journey began in a …
Why couldn’t the Romans conquer Scotland?
Julius Agricola is remembered in history for his bold attempt to conquer Caledonia, an area that makes up much of modern Scotland. During his time as the Roman governor of …
Why couldn’t the Romans conquer Ireland?
Many wonder why the Roman Empire, at its height, did not conquer Ireland. The Romans once ruled vast regions from the Atlantic to the Caspian Sea. Their expansion began early, …
Insane Facts About the Roman Legion
The Roman military is known for its remarkable achievements and vast empire. While many know about its famous battles and generals, the lives of individual legionnaires are equally captivating. These …
Why Did the Roman Empire Stop Expanding?
The Roman Empire was a colossal force, stretching from Spain to Syria and Scotland to Sudan, covering around 5 million square kilometers. It dominated the Mediterranean Basin and possibly ruled …
Actual Reason Why Spartan Empire Went Extinct
The Spartans stood as one of the most formidable warrior civilizations in ancient Greece, renowned for their fierce dedication to military prowess. From a young age, Spartan children embarked on …
Roman Empire vs Han China: Who would have won that “alternate history” war?
Imagining a grand clash between the Roman Empire and Han China at their heights sparks curiosity. If these ancient powers could meet, each would bring unique strengths to the battlefield. …
Rome’s Forgotten Civil War
In ancient Rome, the concept of home was quite different from what we understand today. Aristocratic houses were bustling centers where family and slaves lived together, and where political and …
VIRIATHUS: The Lusitanian shepherd that defied the MIGHTY Roman Empire
Long ago, during the Roman Empire’s height, there lived a group on the Iberian Peninsula known as the Lusitanians. Often overlooked in history, this Celtic warrior society posed a significant …
Why didn’t Alexander the Great conquer Rome?
During the 4th century BC, Greece was a patchwork of city-states and kingdoms tangled in rivalries. Philip II of Macedon took advantage of this to expand significantly, gaining influence over …
Why Hannibal Failed
The battle of Cannae was a turning point for the Carthaginian general Hannibal Barca, who had achieved a remarkable victory against the Roman legions. With his smaller force, he outmaneuvered …
A Day in The Life of a Roman Soldier
In the year 15 CE, the Roman Empire is at the height of its power, thanks in part to its dedicated soldiers. Servius Felix, a legionary from a humble farming …