18 tips I wish I had known before visiting Rome, Italy

  1. Book Tickets in Advance: Many popular attractions like the Colosseum, Vatican Museums, and Borghese Gallery require advanced booking. This saves time and ensures entry.
  2. Wear Comfortable Shoes: Rome is best explored on foot, and the cobblestone streets can be tough on your feet. Comfortable walking shoes are a must.
  3. Use Public Transportation: The metro, buses, and trams are efficient and cost-effective. Consider getting a Roma Pass for unlimited public transport and free entry to certain attractions.
  4. Beware of Pickpockets: Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded tourist areas and on public transportation.
  5. Carry a Refillable Water Bottle: Rome has many public drinking fountains, known as “nasoni,” where you can refill your bottle with fresh water.
  6. Avoid Peak Lunch Hours: Restaurants can get very crowded during peak lunch hours (1-2 PM). Eating a bit earlier or later can mean a more relaxed experience.
  7. Dress Modestly for Churches: When visiting churches, including St. Peter’s Basilica, ensure your shoulders and knees are covered.
  8. Learn Basic Italian Phrases: While many Romans speak English, learning basic Italian phrases can enhance your experience and is appreciated by locals.
  9. Plan for Siesta Time: Many shops and businesses close in the afternoon for a few hours, usually between 1 PM and 4 PM.
  10. Try the Local Cuisine: Don’t just stick to pizza and pasta. Try Roman specialties like suppli (rice balls), carciofi alla romana (Roman-style artichokes), and cacio e pepe (cheese and pepper pasta).
  11. Be Ready for Late Dinners: Romans typically dine late, around 8-9 PM. If you’re hungry earlier, look for aperitivo spots offering drinks and snacks in the early evening.
  12. Validate Your Transport Ticket: Always validate your ticket on buses and trains using the machines provided. Failure to do so can result in a fine.
  13. Explore Beyond the Main Attractions: Rome has many hidden gems like the Aventine Keyhole, Appian Way, and Villa Doria Pamphili Park.
  14. Visit Markets: Local markets like Campo de’ Fiori and Mercato Testaccio offer fresh produce, local delicacies, and a taste of Roman daily life.
  15. Be Prepared for Tipping: Tipping is not obligatory in Italy, but it’s appreciated. A small tip for good service is usually enough.
  16. Use Maps and Apps: Offline maps and travel apps can be very handy for navigating the city and finding your way to lesser-known spots.
  17. Respect Local Customs: Romans are friendly but value their traditions. Observing local customs, such as greeting with “buongiorno” (good morning) or “buonasera” (good evening), goes a long way.
  18. Enjoy the Dolce Vita: Take time to enjoy the slower pace of life in Rome. Savor your meals, enjoy a gelato in a piazza, and take leisurely strolls to fully immerse yourself in the Roman experience.

These tips should help you make the most of your visit to the Eternal City!