The Mystery of the Last Roman Pagans
In the late second century, Christians were a small group within the Roman Empire, making up less than one percent of the population. This changed rapidly over the next two …
Forgotten Wars – The Roman Invasion of Arabia (26 BC)
As the Roman Empire expanded, it encountered many lands on the edges of its world. Arabia stood out as a remote and difficult region, divided into areas with deserts, fertile …
10 Foods That Fed The Roman Empire For Years (Not Pizza or Pasta)
Roman cuisine was built on practicality and resourcefulness. Rather than grand feasts, most people relied on simple foods such as porridge made from grains, hearty lentils, and basic breads. These …
What If Rome had discovered gunpowder?
Some of history’s most important discoveries have happened by accident. The invention of gunpowder began with people searching for something completely different: a potion for immortality. This event was not …
Inflation and the Fall of Rome
Inflation is not just a modern concern. It has been around for thousands of years, shaping economies in ways that are still felt today. Looking at how the Romans handled …
The Welfare Program that Fed a Million Romans
In the ancient world, the city of Rome stood out for its enormous population. While most other cities had just a few thousand people, Rome was home to about a …
Every Roman GLADIATOR Class Explained
Gladiator classes in ancient Rome developed over time, with each class reflecting different cultures and fighting techniques. These gladiators were matched against each other to create exciting and strategic battles for …
Sejanus: Almost the Roman Emperor
In the early years of the Roman Empire, political power often shifted rapidly and was sometimes secured through unconventional means. One man, Lucius Aelius Sejanus, stands out as someone who …
How Rome Conquered the Ancient Celts
In the centuries before Rome’s rise to power, the Celtic peoples controlled much of continental Europe. They were fierce warriors and had even sacked Rome, marking one of the darkest …
When Greece Fell to Rome: The Battle of Cynoscephalae
The people of Scotasa faced constant bad weather and empty streets as larger forces gathered near their city. Life was unsettled, with children playing at being heroes like Alexander the …
How Does the Arab World View the Roman Empire?
When thinking about Roman emperors, people often remember names like Caesar or Augustus. Outside of Europe, though, views on Rome can look very different. In the Arab world, the Eastern …
How did Wealthy Romans make their Fortunes?
Wealth among the elite in ancient Rome reached levels that are hard to imagine today. Some individuals owned thousands of slaves, massive herds of cattle, and enormous estates. Their money …
Why couldn’t The Romans Conquer Scythia? | Who were the Scythians?
The Scythian Empire was once a powerful force that stretched across large parts of Eurasia. Known for their skill in warfare, especially on horseback, the Scythians were fierce fighters who …
Did the Foederati End the Roman Empire?
The decline of the Roman Empire has long attracted historians, with Edward Gibbon considering it a straightforward process driven by external pressures. One key aspect he and others point out …